Wednesday, May 16, 2007
End of a Chapter
Dearest friends, bloggers and passer-bys,
Its been two months since I started this blog and with great sadness, I am closing this blogging chapter of my trading journey. I sincerely thank everyone for their support either by participation or just reading the articles posted here. I noticed its even a breakout - 10,000 hits :).
After meeting the masters over the weekend, I realised the disparity is great, so great that I am left with no choice but to close this blog to find time. Time to strengthen my foundation, time to relearn what I have learned, time to unlearn what I have learned, time to get in tune with Nature.
Final Notes of My Stand
Luck
I do not know about luck but I know this - Luck is when Preparation meets with Opportunity. Yes, I have emphasized a lot about Preparations over and over again in my blog. Without proper preparation, one cannot capitalise on opportunities that arise. What is the will to win, if there is no will to prepare?
Continuous Learning
I have yet to meet with a master that thinks that no more learning is needed. A true master would never stop learning. The three masters I met have such high level of skill and yet, they are discovering new things each day. They have yet to stop learning, they knew one thing - when they took on this path, this trader's path, they have made the market their best teacher and vowed to continuously learn from it.
I have always correct anyone who tried to call me sifu. I know that they only meant respect or maybe out of politeness but seriously, I am unworthy. I have yet to attain such level of skill. I have yet to achieve anything that is worth shouting about. I have to decline the title.
Trading Plan
Before a trade is even made, a trading plan MUST, I repeat, MUST be drawn up. Else, one would be at serious disadvantage. In the market, we are up against people with more money than we have, more skill than we have. How can we possibly stand a chance if we do not even have a plan?
Stop Loss and Trailing Stops
To me, this is imperative, irregardless whether one is a trader or an investor. Perhaps the stop point would be different, but nonetheless, this is a life saver. Anyone who lived through the recession periods would understand this concept. Or they better do.
Even the most fundamentally strong company would not be spared. To watch your investment decline 80% of its value is not an easy sight. And it tests every bone of your body as an investor. Yes, the stock is undervalued but it may remain so. Yes, it will rebound - some day but you may need the cash. You may get retrenched, your children may need to further their studies, there could be other emergencies, countless and endless possibilities. In recession, Cash is King.
Average Down
I have not recommended anyone to average down. Its like compounding the initial error. Now, what about investors, should they average down? I do not know about shoulds or shouldn'ts but I know this - you may average down SUBJECTED TO identification of critical points where beyond would render the average down and the initial entry wrong and stop loss MUST be executed - this means an impeccable discipline and emotional control.
Feel the Market
Several months earlier, I was chatting with booffett - who draws chart with pen and graph paper. It was my lack of understanding that computers could replace this function. I am beginning to appreciate drawing charts by hand. I am drawing 50 charts per day by hand and I hope to increase this number. ;)
Nature
I speak about Nature. It may be too complicated to explain but remember the most important indicators where all are derived from - Price, Volume and Time.
Price, Volume and Time. Master this and the world will be your oyster.
Moving forward
For Fusion Picks - which I must add was not really successful, remember to place stops and trade according to initial plan.
Market - From what I see, the general KLSE is weak, while KLCI is strong. Bullish uptrend is expected to continue despite May Factor etc. However, remember your stops. Never forget them.
Stocks - KLCI or related should perform and give a better chance of success.
Futures - Well, doubt futures traders would find any comment from me useful. See you in battlefield :P.
Resources
There are many resources around on the net - this means tremendous savings in money - rather than buy books or attending seminars, one could read and learn by themselves. The money would be better spent paying for tuition to the market.
Kenneth Factor
Just in case anyone thought this is for Kenneth Factor, do visit this link - under the comments section. I take this as a peace treaty signed between Kenneth and myself. I have nothing further to add.
Steps
Brian McKnight has this song - Back At One. For trading there are steps too:
1) Learn
2) Analyse
3) Backtest
4) Foreward Test
5) Trade
6) Post Mortem
7) Back to (1)
And to Make Money from Trading
All that is needed is this -
1) Trading System
2) Emotional Control
3) Money Management and Discipline
Oh, if anyone is looking for me
I ll be around in forums, or you could mail me directly. :)
Once again, thank you everyone for your kind support and patronage.
Good Luck and Happy Trading!
Saturday, May 12, 2007
Meeting the Masters

Dearest bloggers,
For the past few days, there have been a lack of updates in this blog.
I would like to take this opportunity to thank everyone who still come and visit daily and also apologize for the lack of updates. Reason is I have been making some preparations to meet with three master traders during the weekend. I believe that the visits would be fruitful and I may be able to advance another level in TA.
Of course, once I am back, I will be updating the blog.
Stay tuned :)
Friday, May 4, 2007
Why do I Trade? Part 4: The Trader's Path

I am a trader. I realised that I ve always been a trader - only that I did not realise until I was tested. And someone once said, "Man are like teabags, you will never know how strong he is until he gets into hot water". How true this is. Without being tested as I had (as mentioned in my previous post), I would never have known that I am a trader.
Money is not the main objective for me now. I know for a fact that I could trade for a living. I know that once I ve conquered the pain that I endured. I know that the experience though painful was there for a reason - to serve as a reminder not to be complacent and disregard the trading rules. To follow my own trading plan. To give me the strength that I need each and every time, that I must execute the inevitable stops. I ve grown and became wiser, though I ve yet to attain the wisdom that many readers of this blog has. I ve still much to learn.

One may wonder, could I have avoided the disaster should I have met with the wise people I met on the net? Whose wisdom I ve always revered? If previously, I ve met people like Ben, Lsb, Theng and Csong? To be frank, I doubted very much. Some lessons have to learned the hard way. Some mistakes need to be learned in order for one not to forget. Some experience is needed for one to advance to another level.
Today, when I trade, I look at points, I look at percentage. I really do not have much idea how much profit or loss I ve made until I close the books. I find by looking at points or percentage, I trade better. Perhaps there is less connection with the $$$, perhaps, I really do not know. But this is the manner I trade now.

But why do I still trade - Money? Freedom? Well, I ll be honest with you, they have bearings, and weightage to it. Its like once you ve tasted the money, you re tainted. Its most difficult not to be addicted. But there is considerable risks with a mere trading for money mentality, as evidenced by my horrifying experience.
Freedom? Well, I ve long know that I cannot work for others. I m a perfectionist. Perhaps the word is too strong but consider this - when I make a decision, I placed the highest importance for the betterment of the organisation. One may think, yeah this should be the way. But then, in reality, this is not the way. When top management makes a decision, the number one consideration is being placed in satisfaction of certain parties. Yes, I am referring to office politics. I, for one, when given the authority to make decision, does not bow to these inefficient, ineffective practices. When traveling, I do not buy wine for bosses, I do not lick boots, though my crime would involved laughing at boss' stale jokes during meetings, lunches or dinners.

Therefore, with such mentality and holding such principles, I am really not suited in the corporate world, particularly MNCs. However, I am not looking at trading merely as a means to be free from what I am not suited for. While I may be unsuitable for the corporate world, it does not automatically mean that I am suitable for trading.
Some of you may have heard me mentioning about "the charts talk to me". While I do not want to give an impression that I am a mad person, or I am talking bullshit, I feel a "certain connection" when I look at charts. And it is a feeling which I could not describe other than saying that the charts speak to me. I could as if hear the charts telling me the direction of where it is heading. OK, I realised I am beginning to sound like a lunatic. So I shall not continue about it.

But the long and short, I enjoy looking at charts, deciphering the hidden meanings. While doing something I enjoy, what's more, I could actually make some money out of it. Isn't it just perfect? Doing something you enjoy while able to make money out of it? To the end, why do I trade? Its the love of the game - love of trading itself. :)
And why is this important? Otherwise, when met with huge profits, I would be overly excited while when met with huge losses, I would be overly depressed. To which, both is detrimental to trading. There should be another motive behind the money making objective to trade. That said,
Good Luck and Happy Trading!

EDIT: For MTV - Told you its Youtube Mania here :)
This one by Clay Aiken, supposingly an American Idol (sorry, I don't watch :P)
Why do I Trade? Part 3: Pain

I watched Grey's Anatomy the other day (I seldom watch the television by the way), and it was this one episode about a little girl who thought she was a superhero. She could feel no pain no matter the seriousness of the injury. Of course, she was not a superhero, it was some scientific disease or something where one could not feel pain. I could not remember what symptom it was called (Hehe, I m a trader, not a doctor).
But due to this illness, the girl kept asking everyone to punch her in the stomach to prove that she has superpowers (hence no pain). And the doctors found out that she was suffering from internal bleeding.
At the end of the episode, the narrator said something to the effect of,
"We all want to live a life without pain, but we forget the very reason why we feel pain"

In my previous post, I described the euphoria of making money - of feeling like I am some sort of genius in trading. However, this was far from the truth. Very far. While I have discovered knowledge, I have yet to acquire wisdom. I was ready to make big money but I was not worthy of keeping it. I sinned.
No, not the typical sin - but trading sins. I overtraded. Would the concept of trading one lot be the same as trading 10 lots? Or 100 lots? Logically, it would appear so. However, we know its not true. Yet, when you ve just discovered your own holy grail, you feel invincible. I mean, why wouldn't you? Out of 10 trades, 9 trades are big wins, while there's one minuscule trade is stopped. What could go wrong with a superb system like that?
The trader, unfortunately. It always boils down to either the people or the system. When something goes wrong, look no further, its either the system or the people. Often, its the people. Afterall, people are the ones who set the system anyway. This is true for trading, this is true for all things in life.

The phenomenal rise, ended with a phenomenal fall.
Once I overtraded and things did not go as what I foresee, I could not be my usual self. While my system says, stop, I went on to commit another trading sin - averaging down. As I average down further, the more I could not execute stop loss. I then risk even more funds into a losing position - this is in direct violation again to not commit more than 20% of trading capital into one trade. Ultimately, when things still did not go my way, I plunged into the worst sin - revenge trade. At the end of the day, I lost much. I was barely saved from being a bankrupt. But what was worse, was that I lost my confidence to trade.

I could not look at the market. I could not see the screen. A mere mention of anything remotely similar to stock market would be tantamount to taking a knife and cutting a part of me. The pain was excruciating. I could not sleep. I could not sit. I could not eat. I could not do anything. When I talk, my voice was quivering. My knees were weak, my hands shivering. I became a living zombie. No one could console me as I could not concentrate on what they were talking. In my mind, the whole scene just repeat itself in a neverending loop. The torture of living the mistake over and over again was just too much. How? Why? How and why could this happen to me?
It was a difficult time for myself. Perhaps it was a difficult for others but it was not my concern. I wasn't capable of being concerned of anything during that time anyway. The story could have ended here, indeed, for many it would have, but this is not how the story ends. It continues...
~to be continued...
And here's a little music video from a band called Simple Plan to add to the drama. Enjoy!
Tuesday, May 1, 2007
Why do I Trade? Part 2: The Best Business

I was chatting with Mr CS Ong the other day and he mentioned that Trading is the Best Business. And I am inclined to agree. Trading should be viewed and conducted in a businesslike manner. But unlike conventional businesses, there is nothing one could just pack the bags and leave should one decides to. And once the skill is mastered, one could trade in any market. You need not be at a fixed location as like what a conventional business would require you to. And as Mr Lsb mentioned in the original post of Why Bother to Trade?, unlike conventional businesses, there is no need to manage assets and other people, etc.

And business, as we know, is somewhat synonymous to freedom. Mr Kiyosaki of Rich Dad and Poor Dad fame, has an interesting audio (Freedom or Security) which you could hear to demonstrate the point of freedom.
Somewhere in the 14th minute, the excerpt is as follows:
People who tries to find security are actually selling their freedom down the tube. Because the people that found this country, who fought the revolutionary war did not fight for job security. They fought for the right to be free. And freedom is a very, very high state...
How in the world can you say you have freedom when somebody tells you when you can eat lunch? How in the world can you say you have freedom when somebody tells you when you go to work and when you get off work? How in the world can you say you have freedom when somebody tells you when somebody have the right to fire you because they need to downsize?
when somebody has the right to tell you how much you can make? That is not what we fought for. Too many people has sold their freedom...
Of which, I am sure Mr Zewt would be inclined to agree with Mr Kiyosaki with his numerous postings on Modern Slavery.

And the key point as earlier mentioned was the mastery of trading.
When I first traded, I was mostly breaking even. There was not much gain nor loss at end of each month. Couple of hundreds gain this month only to lose a couple of hundreds in the next month. Then, I began to see the light. Somehow, they all began to fit and come together. I began to make money.
I felt like a money making machine for quite some time. I began to make the same amount that I was earning from my full time job. Then, it grew to twice the amount, thrice and on the peak of it, was five times more what my full time job was paying me. I was churning out an ROI of more than 20% per month. Yes, per month. No doubt, it was still a small capital base but the feeling was great. My trading funds just grew and grew.
You could feel the euphoria, when you finally found your own holy grail - a method that works for yourself. A method which promises you financial freedom. Finally, I see the promises of the treasures of the seven seas is realizing before me.
But then, our story has yet to end. I shall continue in the next article. Stay tuned. Hey, you! Yes you! Don't play with the remote. Haha. :)
(Marcus, yes, I m keeping the suspense alive :P)
~ to be continued...
As usual, you are advised to download the ebook(s) soonest possible before the link expires or removed. I m not responsible of providing fresh links if they are no longer working.
Sunday, April 29, 2007
Why do I trade? - Part 1 - Definitions

Few days ago, I made a post - Why bother to trade?
I structured the post in such a way, which I think depicts the truths of trading and also provocative. While the total number of comments reached 18 comments, as at the time this post is being made, there is only a handful of people who commented. Which, I appreciate the comments made though, I am disappointed at the number of people who actually commented.
For the benefit of everyone, I would be putting down the definition of investing, trading, speculating and gambling. They are my definition and by no means correct, but they re my definition which I use.

Graham has a definition too. Let's look at Benjamin Graham's definition first.
What do we mean by “investor”? Throughout this book the term will be used in contradistinction to “speculator.” As far back as 1934, in our textbook Security Analysis,1 we attempted a precise formulation of the difference between the two, as follows: “An investment operation is one which, upon thorough analysis promises
safety of principal and an adequate return. Operations not meeting these requirements are speculative.”
And also, the commentary,
What exactly does Graham mean by an “intelligent” investor? Back in the first edition of this book, Graham defines the term—and he makes it clear that this kind of intelligence has nothing to do with IQ or SAT scores. It simply means being patient, disciplined, and eager to learn; you must also be able to harness your emotions and think for yourself. This kind of intelligence, explains Graham, “is a trait more of the character than of the brain.”
I dislike the definition as it does not distinguish trading from investing. Trading would include
1) A trading system with more than 50% accuracy.
2) Emotional control - much like what is emphasized by Graham as well though a slight change is needed.
3) Discipline to carry out stop loss and to trade as per the trading system.
This would satisfy Graham's criteria for as an investment which "Promises safety of capital and an adequate return"
1. Why safety - Money management techniques would safeguard the trades/trader, limiting the exposure or risk taken. This is normally in two folds - one in the form of stop loss. Another is the size of the trade, hence no overtrading is done.
2. Adequate return - The system which has more than 50% accuracy. And with emotional control to execute the system, adequate return will be guaranteed over the long run. Law of averages promises this.

So let's return to my definition. But as I ve mentioned, they are my definition and by no means correct, but they re my definition which I use.
Investment - Long term venture with intention to purchase the business or part of the business. Mindset here is as a shareholder of the company. While a shareholder mindset investor may dispose the investment in short period, this should not be an active pursuit. An investor should have the mindset of letting the business grow, otherwise, he wouldn't venture into it in the first place. Having run my own business before, I could tell you from experience, a business needs time to grow, things definitely do not happen instantly. An investor should be able to see the long term prospect of the company and base his decision on that.
Trading - A short term venture whose intention is to capitalise on the short term swings of the market. There is NO intention to be a shareholder. Objective is speed - not being an owner. While a trader may go for long term, it should not be a buy and hold strategy. Otherwise, it would be an investment. Yes, a Turtle Trading strategy would be difficult to differentiate whether it is a trade or an investment.
Speculation - While many have their own definition of speculation, my definition is being an operator. By this I mean to be able to "control" or influence the prices of a certain stock and enticing others to jump in on the wagon would be considered speculation. This is a highly specialized area where enormous amount of cash meets with the highest degree of skills.

Gambling - By gambling, I refer to the 90% of the market population. By jumping into a counter just because it is climbing up or just because it has shed 60% of its value is gambling. Why? Under what basis does one know that the trend will continue or will reverse? Without proper technique, its a gamble as there is no analysis nor any work done to justify the entry.
Majority of people also merely follow a tip. That would be gambling - no analysis done on the individual's part - no basis other than following the recommendation. The gamble is that the recommendation is correct. That is gambling.
Note: Even if I give certain recommendation, do make your own analysis and then derive on your own decision - then it could be either trading or investing. If you do not conduct your own analysis to ascertain the true picture of it, you re merely gambling that my recommendation is correct. I am known to be wrong. Everyone is known to be wrong. I ve yet to met anyone to be 100% correct. Show me one person who is 100% right all the time, and I ll show you a liar.
Then there are those who claimed to be traders but do not have a trading system - then they re not trading, they re effectively gambling. Without a system that works with the Law of Averages, there is NO safety. Hence - gambling.
Therefore, if there is no money management techniques incorporated into the trade entry, its gambling as well - NO money management concept - NO safety - GAMBLING.
~to be continued...
Further reading suggested on previous posts:
Gambling; Buy, Pray and Hold; Investing and Trading
Of Trader and Gambler
Thursday, April 26, 2007
Why bother to trade?
Why do you trade?
I often ask this question and often I am being asked this question.
Of course, the common answer is - for the money.
Some - for the adrenaline rush.
Others - for a different reason.

For those who trade for adrenaline rush, well, I could only tell you that trading is not supposed to be exciting. Its a business, not a game. And it may cost you if you re merely in for the excitement.

For money heh? Why trading?
The path of a trader is not easy, there is no easy money. Why do you trade?
For money?
There are numerous means for money - from getting an additional part time job to some Multi-Level Marketing (MLM) schemes.


Compare a sure part time income to the risk you re taking in trading. Why trade?
Compare MLMs with their "proven" marketing plans with the risk you re taking in trading. Why trade?
Want to trade for a living? Compare the security of a fulltime job vs the risk in trading - why trade?

Then some would say, trading is easier than others.
Getting a part time job is tiring. After working for 8 hours, its already exhausting. Part time job? You're kidding me!
MLM? Same with part time job. Most people are only free during the nights. So I have to meet them during the night AFTER my 8 hour fulltime job? Then every week, there is some sort of motivation meeting among members? You're kidding me!
Trading is different, every day I just buy some stocks and then sell them at a profit.
Bad news, buddy. Trading is worse than any part time job or MLMs.
I mentioned about plans - having the importance of having a game plan:
Game Plan
Being Bold and Able to Be Bold
That requires time and discipline.
Every single night (or day) without fail, one needs to prepare for the next day's trade.
If you re unprepared, my advice is - don't trade.
Why? The price movements of the counter you ve selected should not surprise you. You do not the time nor the luxury to be surprised. Act. Act immediately. And how could one act decisively if there wasn't a plan made in the first place?
Compare that to a part time job, compare it to a MLM scheme. Would trading really be better?
You would see that trading requires more discipline and is more risky. So I don't get it, why bother to trade then?
I'm curious. Do share your views. :)
Monday, April 23, 2007
Being Bold and Able to be Bold
1) Entry position
2) Position sizing
3) Exit position

By having a trading plan, effectively, an individual has an added edge over the others. One would know what, when and how much to enter for a particular stock. The price is 0.50 now, should I enter now? The price is 0.49, is it now a bargain (since its cheaper than earlier 0.50) or does it render the plan null and void (since crucial support is broken)? I don't know, but your trading plan should already tell you that.
Ok, so we know whether we should enter or not. Question is how much? Should it be 1 lot? 5 lots? 10 lots? Should it be 5% of your funds, or 10% or 20%? Again, I don't know. Your trading plan should also tell you that.

Exit. Now comes the really difficult part. When to exit - irregardless of whether the exit is made on a profit or loss, when do we need to exit? If we purchased at 0.50, should we exit at 0.48 or 0.45? If the price moved to 0.60, should we take profit, or should we let it run?

Point is actually, when the market is ongoing, we barely have time to analyse or to think. Most of the work should have been done the day before. On the market day, we merely execute the plan - entry and exit should be planned. And when the time comes, we need to be bold to carry out the plan.
Say the plan calls for entry at 0.50, but we hesitate, the next moment, its going to be 0.52. Then, we ll tell ourselves, it ll pullback later, it will. But we re merely consoling ourselves. Price went up to 0.55. Should we still enter? Now its 0.05 or 10% higher than our original planned entry price. What do we do now?
Same with exit - whether its profit take level or stop loss - should we exit at 0.50 as planned? Heh, heh, I can tell you from experience, the moment we hesitate, the price is not going to go our way, its going for 0.48, the next moment we hesitate again, its going to be 0.45, and then 0.42 and lower and lower.

So be bold my friends. Be bold in taking and making the decision. And have the trading plan in hand - to be able to be bold.
"Boldness has genius, power, and magic in it. Begin it now."
- Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe
Saturday, April 21, 2007
Fear and Greed

Fear, fear is my ally
- Darth Maul

Fear is the path to the dark side. Fear leads to anger. Anger leads to hate. Hate leads to suffering. I sense much fear in you
- Master Yoda
Fear and Greed has always been blamed behind every market movement. When the movement is up, it is due to greed. When its a correction, it is fear. Many strategies have also been formed around these emotions - buy when everyone else is fearful, for example is a contrarian strategy.
There have been a lot of talks about the importance of having neither fear nor greed. Total emotionless in trading as emotions clouds our judgment. While this sounds logical, is this truly possible and would it yield a better result?

To know this for sure, today we look into Automated Trading System.
Automated Trading Systems automatically executes signals from any strategy through a broker. It is a software that trades your Trading System for you. Manual entry is no longer necessary. Entry and exit are made at lightning speed, so to speak.
Locally, unfortunately, there is no such software for or use and testing, or so none to the best of my knowledge. However, overseas wise, this development have been for quite some time.
The question remains, is consistent profits from an Automated Trading System possible?
According to a survey (poll) conducted by a leading trading forum, the results are as follows:
Yes - large consistent short term gains - 37%
Yes - slow long term gains - 11%
Possibly but none would sell their system - 24%
No - its a trader's fantasy - 28%
There could be other reasons such as the complexity of programming what the human mind knows into the software. Or some other reasons. However, from the results of the survey, we could see that among the traders, not many of them have generated profits consistently from these Automated Trading Systems.
Therefore, I am inclined to conclude that there exist no evidence that trading without any emotions would yield better results.

Courage is resistance to fear, mastery of fear, not absence of fear.
- Mark Twain
I used to have the fallacy that one should trade without any emotions. However, lately, thanks to Ben of Wisdom Wise, I realised that one need not be a robot to trade. One merely needs emotional control, not emotional absence. Make fear and greed an ally.
If you remembered, I ve posted an excerpt from Wall Street previously - Greed is Good.
Greed and fear - the notorious driver of the stock market.
Make them an ally.
To the end, we re only human.
Master your fear, master your greed, and have the wisdom to know when to be greedy and when to be fearful.
Thursday, April 19, 2007
The HOLY GRAIL

In the ancient tombs of Pharaoh Tutankhamen of
But beware! It is also rumored that the scroll of the Holy Grail is protected by the spirits of the Pharaoh’s himself! One wrong move, and the ancient spirits will descend a terrible curse on the unlucky one for seven generations.
This however, would merely mean nothing to the treasure hunters. Every year, new bands treasure hunters would emerge to embark a journey to seek this magical scroll of the Holy Grail.
Haha, thanks for indulging me with a little drama – just for humor J
However, allow me to share an excerpt from Van Tharp’s Trade Your Way to Financial Freedom, in which, I owe my gratitude to Mr CS Ong, I presume :)
The “Holy Grail” is not some magical source that is the key to the markets, as most people believe. The metaphor of the “Holy Grail,” according to scholars like Joseph Campbell, is all about finding yourself. Similarly, the “Holy Grail” in the markets - the key to unlocking profits - is all about finding yourself.
To unlock the “Holy Grail,” you need to appreciate your own ability to think and be unique. People make money by finding themselves, achieving their potential, and getting in tune with themselves so that they can follow the flow of the market.
Getting in tune with yourself means finding an inner peace inside. It means finding a balance between profits and losses. The Holy Grail is not a magical trading system; it is an inner struggle.
Once you’ve discovered that, and resolved the struggle, you can find a trading system that will work for you
“If you look far, it’s very far away,
If you look near, it’s right before your very eyes”
- Chinese Proverb
Tuesday, April 17, 2007
2 X 5

According to Benjamin Graham, “An investment operation is one which, upon thorough analysis promises safety of principal and an adequate return. Operations not meeting these requirements are speculative.”
A trader would need to have at least the following:
1) Trading system which has more than 50% probability.
2) Emotional control - much like what is emphasized by Graham as well though a slight change is needed.
3) Discipline to carry out stop loss and to trade as per the trading system.
And with these three, it would fit to Graham's definition of investment which "promises safety of principal and an adequate return"
1) Why safety - Money management techniques would safeguard the trades/trader, limiting the exposure or risk taken. This is normally in two folds - one in the form of stop loss. Another is the size of the trade, hence no overtrading is done.
2.) Adequate return - The system which has more than 50% accuracy. And with emotional control to execute the system, adequate return will be guaranteed over the long run. Law of averages promises this.
Allow me to share with you a video which would depict what’s on my mind. Oh, for those who do not understand Cantonese, please accept my apologies.
Monday, April 16, 2007
Game Plan

Sun Tzu said,
“Warfare is a great matter to a nation; it is the ground of death and of life; it is the way of survival and of destruction, and must be examined thoroughly”
In which Maxforce interprets,
“Investment/Trading is a great matter to our financial wealth; it is the ground of financial ruin and of financial success; it is the way of unlimited riches and of bankruptcy declaration, and must be examined thoroughly.
Sun Tzu continued later,
”Therefore, those skilled in warfare establish positions that make them invincible and do not miss opportunities to attack the enemy.
Therefore, a victorious army first obtains conditions for victory, then seeks to do battle.
A defeated army first seeks to do battle, then obtains conditions for victory”
in which Maxforce again interprets,
“Therefore, those skilled in investment/trading establish positions that minimize their risks and do not miss the opportunity to maximize their gains.
Therefore, a victorious investor/trader first place as many factor in their favor, then enters the trade.
A defeated gambler first seeks to make entry, then looks for conditions in their favor."
There can be no sufficient emphasis on to have a trading plan. Before one enters the trade, it is best to have a trading plan. This is not unlike warfare, before one gives battle, an attack or defense plan is drawn. Before a football game is played, the manager of the club would have communicated the formation, the game plan for the day.
In addition, Warren Buffett, also once mentioned, “To invest successfully over a lifetime does not require a stratospheric IQ, unusual business insights, or inside information. What’s needed is a sound framework for making decisions and the ability to keep emotions from corroding that framework”
Buffett basically had summed it all up.
However, all in all, a trading plan is only as good as a plan, if it is not being carried out.
Plan your trade, trade your plan.
Sunday, April 15, 2007
GREED IS GOOD
Cromwell:
Your company, ladies and gentlemen, is undersieged from Gordon Gekko! Teldar Paper is now leveraged to the hilt like some piss poor South American company. I strongly recommend you to see through Mr Gekko’s shameless intention here to strip this company and severely penalize the stockholders. I strongly recommend you to reject his tender by voting for management’s restructuring of the stock.
Gordon Gekko:
Well, I appreciate the opportunity you're giving me Mr. Cromwell as the single largest shareholder in Teldar Paper, to speak.
Well, ladies and gentlemen we're not here to indulge in fantasy but in political and economic reality.
The Carnegies, the Mellons, the men that built this great industrial empire, made sure of it because it was their money at stake. Today, management has no stake in the company!
All together, these men sitting up here own less than three percent of the company. And where does Mr. Cromwell put his million-dollar salary? Not in Teldar stock; he owns less than one percent. You own the company. That's right, you, the stockholder. And you are all being royally screwed over by these, these bureaucrats, with their luncheons, their hunting and fishing trips, their corporate jets and golden parachutes.
Cromwell:
This is an outrage! You're out of line Gekko!
Gordon Gekko:
Teldar Paper, Mr. Cromwell, Teldar Paper has 33 different vice presidents each earning over 200 thousand dollars a year.
Now, I have spent the last two months analyzing what all these guys do, and I still can't figure it out.
One thing I do know is that our paper company lost 110 million dollars last year, and I'll bet that half of that was spent in all the paperwork going back and forth between all these vice presidents.
The new law of evolution in corporate
In the last seven deals that I've been involved with, there were 2.5 million stockholders who have made a pretax profit of 12 billion dollars.
Thank you.
I am not a destroyer of companies. I am a liberator of them!
The point is, ladies and gentleman, that greed, for lack of a better word, is good.
Greed is right, greed works.
Greed clarifies, cuts through, and captures the essence of the evolutionary spirit.
Greed, in all of its forms; greed for life, for money, for love, knowledge has marked the upward surge of mankind.
And greed, you mark my words, will not only save Teldar Paper, but that other malfunctioning corporation called the USA.
Thank you very much
Saturday, April 14, 2007
Trading Style and Timeframes

Trading is an activity of buying and selling an instrument for profits. The instrument could be a stock, commodity, futures, currencies, you name it. Today, allow me to share with you the classification of trading style via timeframes. Some of these classifications, again, is not mainstream. It’s a mere opinion of mine.
1) Scalping

This involves a large number of trades for miniscule profits. The idea of scalping is to take small profits, a lot of times. Example, say you identified a stock with high volume, you enter the trade with large order. You exit the next moment for a profit of one tick movement. Instant profits.
This is only possible when you are constantly monitoring the market, able to key in your orders, orders are executed immediately, commission rates are superbly low.
In matured markets like the
2) Day trading
As the name suggest, day trading merely means that a trade is open and closed in the same day. A daytrader could use scalping methods and enter many trades for small profits each trade, or the daytrader could open a position at the start of the market and let the profits run until end of the market day.
This also requires a fulltime job to monitor the market, commission is best to be low, ability to key in own orders and the immediate orders execution are definitely a plus point.
3) Contra trading
Sadly, we only have T+3. I remember those days, it was T+21 or something like that. Anyways, contra trading refers to the method of utilizing the T+3 timeframe before settlement is needed.
The requirement for a constant monitoring reduces slightly. However, the risk remains high. Danger of overtrading is very real here. Many who have other fulltime jobs with this method have not produced good results. Problem is often the T+3. Timing must be so impeccable – for otherwise, losses will amount.
4) Swing trading

We had T+3 contra. So this method goes for week(s). This method attempts to identify small trends and uses oscillators to assist in finding possible retracements.
Advantages of using this method includes easily maintained for working professionals. Risk is lower as actual cash is required for the T+3 settlement. Also, successful capturing of the market fluctuations would be very rewarding.
5) Trend following

As mentioned in my previous post, Why I say ROI 20% pa is no big deal, the method used is actually a trend following method. This is not unlike the Turtle System by Richard Dennis. Identify the start of a new trend. Liquidate near the end of the trend. Movements in between are merely noises, however, could be used to plan for additional entries.
The strength of this method is that it does not need a constant monitoring. This style is suited to a busy working professional. Risk is generally lower too, as one is in to ride the longer haul.
Of all the five methods listed above, there is none which is clearly superior than the other. It is merely a personal preference. Another is the time factor – the time to monitor the market. Which style is yours?
PS: Trading style mentioned above is not exhaustive. I may have missed a trading style or two.
Back

I sincerely apologize for the long period of inactiveness in this blog. As some of you have known, I went for a minor surgery about two weeks ago. Since then, I have been recuperating. Now I m back in shape :)
Also, in the meantime, this video would depict my latest resolution as well.
And oh, this is a Linkin Park song, so this means it may not be suitable for everyone.
Teenagers presence is strongly advised for acceptance :P
Yeap breaking my smoking habit.

Cheers! Look for more continuous updates here. We re back in business.






